"Newspeak" is the
Orwellian concept of
controlling language in order to
"limit freedom of thought, and concepts that pose a threat to the regime such as freedom, self-expression, individuality, and peace". You would think, in the 21st century, governments and institutions, especially those who call themselves
open societies, would refrain from attempts to "control language" and thus the
thoughts of their own citizens. Yet, we're seeing governments, institutions and corporations getting ever more malicious at language control.
Language is controlled in various ways. One is the re-branding of words or phrases that refer to unlawful, unjustifiable or immoral activity with ambiguous ones. "Torture" becomes
"enhanced interrogation techniques" although it is still torture. They don't call it "mass surveillance", instead, tell us that they are doing
"bulk data collection" which has a less damning ring to it.
A second method is the
broadening of the definition of certain legal terms in order to expand powers. In Turkey, where official language follows a government recognized dictionary, the entry for
coup d'etat (Turkish: "devrim") was recently
broadened from
"overthrowing the government" to
"overthrowing the government by any means - including democratic". Using this
broadened definition, any peaceful protestor who calls for "change" can be prosecuted for attempting a
coup. In the last decade or so, probably the most
broadened word is
"terrorism". Governments have already seized extensive powers with laws like the
Patriot Act, and now they are broadening the definition of "terrorism" even further. "Protests" are now defined as
"low-level terrorism". There's even the use of derivative terms like
"eco-terrorism", defined as
"Acts of violence committed in support of ecological or environmental causes, against persons or their property". Vandalism, arson, property destruction are
vandalism,
arson and
property destruction. But, if you happen to be an environmentalist committing these crimes, you will be charged with
"domestic terrorism"!
The so-called
"Right-To-Work Laws" have nothing to do with the "right-to-work". These laws are designed to
destroy unions and reduce wages. Words like "rehabilitation" have lost their original meanings. "Rehabilitation" has become a fancy word for
incarceration. Even "science" has almost taken on a new meaning:
"an almost consensus among scientist".