Most people do not understand what
Anarchism stands for. Many anarchists among themselves can not seem to agree on what
Anarchism is. One does not have to identify as an
anarchist to be one, or, not everyone who identifies as an
anarchist is one. Ultimately,
anarchism is just a word.
An earlier post noted
anarchist understanding in Native American cultures. Although
anarchism is defined as a
political philosophy, anarchism can take
individualist or even
religious forms. For example,
Leo Tolstoy was a
Christian anarchist. But conceivably, most religious anarchists come out of various
mystical traditions of their respected religions.
In both the
individualist and
religious sense,
anarchism is prohibitive or highly critical of the role of "human authority".
Groupthink stands in direct contrast to
anarchism. The concepts of
free will, critical evaluation, independent thinking, individual creativity and personal responsibility are all fundamental to
anarchist thought. In
religious anarchism, one answers not to "human authority" but to God, and only God, and in a broader understanding, one answers to
truth. Finally, contrary to popular perception most anarchists are
opposed to aggression and do not adhere to
hedonism.
Although there is little on the subject, a new type of "Spiritual Anarchism" is emerging amongst a number of anarchists I have spoken to. I can best describe it as the
Anarchist Readings of Spinoza merged with a form of
Spinozoan Spirituality.
Baruch Spinoza is a
must read period; Especially for those interested in crossing spirituality, monism, and anarchy.