The word
civilization is derived from the Latin
civilis, meaning "pertaining to citizens". It
entered the English language in the mid-18th century with the meaning "the act or process of bringing out of a savage or uneducated state". In this age of exploration, it was popular to view people from less-developed lands as barbaric and in great need of cultural edification.
The term
Civilization has been controversial throughout it's etymology. In a quote attributed to
Mahatma Gandhi, when he was asked what he thought of Western civilization by a journalist, he is said to have answered: "I think it would be a good idea".
Civilization, as it is understood today, is associated with science, technology, urbanism, division of labor and culture. Since the
scientific revolution, we have managed to solve many material problems of
civilization through the use of
science and
technology. We have come to believe, without question, that
science and
technology will continue to solve the problems of civilization.
In a
recently study, a team of researchers at MIT used computers to model future scenarios, and estimated that,
if human beings continue to consume more than nature was capable of providing, global economic collapse and precipitous population decline could occur by 2030. Other futurists are also
predicting that, without a fundamental paradigm shift,
science and
technology would not be able to prevent such a fall. Prominent economists disagreed with the report's methodology and conclusions. If
global warming denial is any indicator, I do not have much confidence in "prominent" scientists whose personal interests are vested in maintaining the status quo. "Erring on the side of caution" is just a meaningless idea to these scientists. After all, consequent to being paid large sums of money by special interests, when the evidence becomes overwhelming, they can shamelessly
"change their opinion". But, if the MIT prediction has any credibility, it may just be too late to change opinions!
Five years ago, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) estimated that ice-free summers in the Arctic would come at the end of the century. Later studies have shown that
Arctic sea ice is melting at a significantly faster rate than projected by even the most advanced computer models. And, a
recent report by the National Snow and Ice Data Center, has revealed that the sea ice in the Arctic had reached its lowest levels ever recorded. Do we really want to
play chicken with mother nature? It seems like, our blind pursuit of "civilization" is going to be our end.
In an
interview published in 1972,
Abenaki Indian descent Canadian filmmaker
Alanis Obomsawin remarks:
"Your people are driven by a terrible sense of deficiency. When the last tree is cut, the last fish is caught, and the last river is polluted; when to breathe the air is sickening, you will realize, too late, that wealth is not in bank accounts and that you can't eat money".
Song of the Day:
King Rat - Modest Mouse (2007)